Sunday, February 8, 2015

Rapunzel by Paul O. Zelinsky

 
Rapunzel by Paul O. Zelinsky


Bibliography:
Zelinsky, Paul O., Amy Beniker, and John Stevens. 1997. Rapunzel. New York: Dutton Children's Books.
ISBN: 0525456074
Plot Summary: A young woman dreams of having a child, but is unable to. She sits by her garden everyday and stares at a beautiful garden that belongs to a sorceress. No one ever dared to enter the garden; however, the woman wants the Rapunzel that grows in her garden. She develops cravings for the herb and tells her husband that she will die without it. So, he climbs into her garden and takes as much of the Rapunzel that he can, and his wife devours it. But, the next day, her cravings still persist and he goes to get more, but the sorceress stops him, and makes him promise to give her his first born child. The woman eventually gives birth to a daughter named Rapunzel and at the age of twelve, the sorceress takes her, and puts her in a tower. The only way in and out of the tower was by way of Rapunzel’s long silky hair. Rapunzel lives in the tower for years. Then one day, a prince hears her singing, and falls instantly in love. He finds a way into the tower and professes his love for her and they eventually marry. The sorceress finds out and cuts her hair, and she eventually gives birth to twins. The prince goes to find her but is met with opposition from the sorceress in a confrontation that left him blind. After sometime, the Prince and Rapunzel are reunited and the Prince’s vision is restored at the sight of his long lost love and children.
Critical Analysis: Paul O. Zelinsky retells the classic fairytale Rapunzel through exquisite oil paintings that give an accurate and realistic portrayal of the story through images that are reminiscent of the Renaissance. The characters are the archetypes of good and evil and have symbolic qualities. Rapunzel is the good natured songstress that lures in her Prince Charming with her voice. The sorceress on the other hand is the antagonist that takes Rapunzel away from her family, and locks her in a tower. The plot is simple and either takes place in the garden, castle, tower, or woods. The conflict in the story is centered around the plot of the storyline, and is dependent on the characters interactions. Within the setting of the story, time passes quickly. Rapunzel is born, then twelve years old, and, lastly, of child bearing age. The theme of good triumphing evil runs rampant throughout the text and is seen when Rapunzel and prince charming find one another in the end where they live happily ever after. The illustrations carry this classic fairytale and reflect the time period in which the tale was originally created.
Review Excerpts:
Caldecott Medal Winner 1998
1998 Carl Sandburg Award
 Texas Bluebonnet Award
·         From Publishers Weekly - In our Best Book citation, PW said, "A breathtaking interpretation gives the fairy tale new art-historical roots, with illustrations that daringly-and effectively-mimic the masters of Italian Renaissance painting." Ages 5-up. (Oct.)  Copyright 2002 Reed Business Information, Inc.
·         From School Library Journal - Kindergarten-Grade 3. An elegant and sophisticated retelling that draws on early French and Italian versions of the tale. Masterful oil paintings capture the Renaissance setting and flesh out the tragic figures.
·         From Kirkus Reviews - Exquisite paintings in late Italian Renaissance style illumine this hybrid version of a classic tale. As Zelinsky (The Wheels on the Bus, 1990, etc.) explains in a long source note, the story's Italian oral progenitor went through a series of literary revisions and translations before the Brothers Grimm published their own take; he draws on many of these to create a formal, spare text that is more about the undercurrents between characters than crime and punishment. Feeling ``her dress growing tight around her waist'' a woman conceives the desire for an herb from the neighboring garden--rendered in fine detail with low clipped hedges, elaborate statuary and even a wandering pangolin--that causes her to lose her child to a witch. Ensconced for years in a tower, young Rapunzel meets the prince, ``marries'' him immediately, is cast into the wilderness when her own dress begins to tighten, gives birth to twins, and cures her husband's blindness with her tears at their long-awaited reunion. Suffused with golden light, Zelinsky's landscapes and indoor scenes are grandly evocative, composed and executed with superb technical and emotional command. (Picture book/folklore. 8-10)
·         The Horn Book said, "Simply put, this is a gorgeous book; it demonstrates respect for the traditions of painting and the fairy tale while at the same time adhering to a singular, wholly original, artistic vision."
Connections/Activities:
·         This book can be used in a compare/contrast lesson over the different variations of Rapunzel.
·         Students can create a Venn Diagram
·         Students can use this book to discover the different story elements within a text.
·         Students can examine cause and effect relationships.
·         Students can write their own version of Rapunzel.
·         Students can perform a Reader's Theater that they create based off of the book.
·         Students can create a new version of Rapunzel set in a different part of the world.
·         Select other books by Paul O. Zelinsky
o   Rumplestiltskin0140558640
o   Hansel and Gretel by Rika Lesser and Paul O. Zelinsky - 0698114078
o   Swamp Angel by Anne Isaacs and Paul O. Zelinsky - 978-0140559088
·         Related Texts
o   Little Red Riding Hood  by Trina Schart Hyman – 0823406539
o   Rapunzel: Based on the Original Story by the Brothers Grimm by Sarah Gibb- 978-0807568040
o   Rapunzel by Rachel Isadora - 978-0399247729
Personal Connections: I have loved reading this book since I was in elementary school and it is one of my favorite books to read aloud to my students. The illustrations are beautiful and they really draw the reader’s attention. I have used this book every year in my third grade classroom to teach story elements because students have some prior knowledge of the plot. In all, I think that it is a great book with beautiful illustrations.


 

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